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Home/Compounds/CAS 56-12-2
Formula C4H9NO2MW 103.12Research-use catalog entryCOA/SDS by request

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

CAS Number: 56-12-2

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Loading RDKit molecule structure...
InChIKey: BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-NC4H9NO2 | MW 103.12

Chemical Absolute Identifiers

CAS Number

56-12-2

PubChem CID

119

Molecular Formula

C4H9NO2

Molecular Weight

103.12 g/mol

Exact Mass

103.063329

InChIKey

BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

IUPAC Name

4-aminobutanoic acid

SMILES String

C(CC(=O)O)CN

Physical Properties

Melting Point

203.0 °C

pKa

10.6

Properties are provided as catalog reference data and may be confirmed through supplier documentation when required.

Catalog Facts

Structural features

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (CAS 56-12-2) is listed in the Pharmaceutical Intermediates portfolio, with molecular formula C4H9NO2 and molecular weight 103. 12 g/mol.

Sourcing context

Catalog reference for RFQ preparation, supplier confirmation, and research chemical sourcing review.

Research use context

Intended for research-stage medicinal chemistry and intermediate synthesis workflows.

Documentation needs

COA/SDS status, availability, lead time, pack size, and shipment documentation can be confirmed during quotation.

Applications & Classification

Pharmaceutical Intermediate ResearchResearch intermediateCustom synthesis building blockPharmaceutical intermediate researchResearch chemical sourcingCustom synthesis and catalog availability reviewCOA, SDS, pricing, and fulfillment workflow
Biological target reference

ChEMBL reports experimental activity evidence for: RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (Homo sapiens) — 2 assays; GABA B receptor (Rattus norvegicus) — 7 assays; Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-1 (Homo sapiens) — 6 assays; GABA-B receptor (Homo sapiens) — 2 assays; GABA A receptor alpha-2/beta-2/gamma-2 (Homo sapiens) — 2 assays. These records describe research assays and do not establish therapeutic efficacy or clinical use.

RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM

Homo sapiens · SINGLE PROTEIN · 2 qualifying assays · 1 documents · best pChEMBL 8.46

Experimental evidence source: ChEMBL

GABA B receptor

Rattus norvegicus · PROTEIN COMPLEX · 7 qualifying assays · 7 documents · best pChEMBL 7.77

Experimental evidence source: ChEMBL

Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-1

Homo sapiens · SINGLE PROTEIN · 6 qualifying assays · 6 documents · best pChEMBL 6.57

Experimental evidence source: ChEMBL

GABA-B receptor

Homo sapiens · PROTEIN COMPLEX · 2 qualifying assays · 2 documents · best pChEMBL 6.28

Experimental evidence source: ChEMBL

GABA A receptor alpha-2/beta-2/gamma-2

Homo sapiens · PROTEIN COMPLEX · 2 qualifying assays · 2 documents · best pChEMBL 6.19

Experimental evidence source: ChEMBL

Safety & Handling

Safety and handling reference content is available through documentation requests.

For supplier-issued SDS, request documentation before handling, storage, shipment, or procurement decisions.

Preliminary Safety Reference

For supplier-issued SDS or COA, submit a documentation request.

Safety Reference / SDS Request

Names & Synonyms / External Identifiers

Chemical Name

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Names & Synonyms

GABAPiperidic acidPiperidinic acidAminalonGaballon
Show all synonyms
GamarexGammalonGammasolMielomadeGammarbutanoic acid, 4-amino-Gammalonegamma-Aminobutanoic acidButyric acid, 4-amino-Immu-Ggamma-amino-n-butyric acidGammageeGamulin4-aminobutyrategamma-Aminobuttersaeure
External Identifiers
DSSTOX SUBSTANCE ID: DTXSID6035106CHEMBL ID: CHEMBL96CHEBI ID: CHEBI:16865UNII: 2ACZ6IPC6IDRUGBANK ID: DB02530HMDB ID: HMDB0000112KEGG ID: C00334KEGG ID: D00058METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH ID: 1864NCI THESAURUS CODE: C80523PHARMGKB ID: PA166178621RXCUI: 4617
Experimental Spectrum References
13C NMR Spectra1D NMR Spectra1H NMR SpectraATR-IR Spectra — Forensic Spectral ResearchFTIR SpectraRaman Spectra — Forensic Spectral Research
Literature & Patent References
DOI 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00056Substrate Specificity of the Organic Cation Transporters MATE1 and MATE2K and Functional Overlap with OCT1 and OCT2.PMID 40512599Substrate Specificity of the Organic Cation Transporters MATE1 and MATE2K and Functional Overlap with OCT1 and OCT2.DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108907Identification and evaluation of small-molecule inhibitors against the dNTPase SAMHD1 via a comprehensive screening funnelPMID 38318365Identification and evaluation of small-molecule inhibitors against the dNTPase SAMHD1 via a comprehensive screening funnelDOI 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.115071Hybrid molecules combining GABA-A and serotonin 5-HT<sub>6</sub> receptors activity designed to tackle neuroinflammation associated with depression.PMID 36603509Hybrid molecules combining GABA-A and serotonin 5-HT<sub>6</sub> receptors activity designed to tackle neuroinflammation associated with depression.DOI 10.5281/zenodo.7360527Membrane potential based assay for SLC6A12 using HEK-293 SLC6A12 OE cellsDOI 10.5281/zenodo.7360560Membrane potential based assay for SLC6A6 using HEK-293 SLC6A6 OE cells

Documentation & Compliance Facts

Compliance Facts

Shipment review: Required

Documentation available by request

Certificate of Analysis (COA): By request

Supplier Safety Data Sheet (SDS): By request

Purity and pack size confirmation: By request

Availability and lead time review: Confirmed by RFQ

Shipment documentation review: By request

For supplier-issued documentation by request, use the RFQ actions on this page.Review preliminary safety reference

What happens after RFQ

  1. 1We review the CAS identity, quantity, and documentation request.
  2. 2We check sourcing options, supplier availability, COA/SDS, purity, pack size, and lead time.
  3. 3We review destination and shipment documentation needs when applicable.
  4. 4We follow up with a quotation or clarification request.

Text Reference Cues

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Non-public related references

2-BromoacetamideCAS 683-57-8

Non-public references are shown as text only and do not imply equivalence, availability, or shared use.

Catalog navigation

Related Catalog Entries

Other public CAS pages in this catalog. These links support navigation across additional intermediates and do not imply equivalence, availability, or shared use.

CAS 123-08-04-HydroxybenzaldehydeCAS 13138-33-53-Aminopropylphosphonic acidCAS 498-94-24-Piperidinecarboxylic acidCAS 64603-91-4GaboxadolCAS 102146-07-6DpcpxCAS 1002310-00-0Tert-butyl 1-(2-chloro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)ethylcarbamateCAS 1005174-17-3(E)-3-(2-Propyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)acrylic acidCAS 1018125-49-92-(3-Cyclopropyl-6-ethyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-1-yl)acetic acidCAS 1018128-07-8Isopropyl 4-chloro-2-methylquinoline-6-carboxylateCAS 1018142-22-76-cyclopropyl-1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid

RFQ questions for CAS 56-12-2

What are the key identifiers for Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (CAS 56-12-2)?

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid is identified by CAS 56-12-2, with molecular formula C4H9NO2, molecular weight 103.12, InChIKey BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

Does CAS 56-12-2 have reported biological target evidence?

ChEMBL contains qualifying experimental assay evidence associated with RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM, GABA B receptor, Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-1, GABA-B receptor, GABA A receptor alpha-2/beta-2/gamma-2. These records do not establish therapeutic efficacy or clinical use.

Can I request a COA for CAS 56-12-2?

Yes. Submit an RFQ and specify COA requirements. Lot-specific COA depends on supplier confirmation.

Can I request supplier SDS for Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid?

Yes. Supplier SDS can be requested through the RFQ workflow before handling, storage, shipment, or procurement decisions.

Is CAS 56-12-2 available for quotation?

Availability, pack size, lead time, and pricing are confirmed through RFQ.

Can MolGraph support bulk sourcing or custom synthesis review?

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